Which instrument is used to measure a patient’s active and passive range of motion?

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Prepare for the Musculoskeletal and Medication Test with comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and detailed explanations. Ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which instrument is used to measure a patient’s active and passive range of motion?

Explanation:
Measuring how far a joint can move is done with a goniometer, which quantifies the angle of movement. The goniometer lets you capture both active range of motion (how far the patient can move the joint on their own) and passive range of motion (how far the clinician can move the joint with no effort from the patient), providing objective angles in degrees to track progress or identify limitations. The other tools serve different purposes: a sphygmomanometer measures blood pressure, a dynamometer assesses strength (like grip force), and a gait belt is used for safety during transfers and walking.

Measuring how far a joint can move is done with a goniometer, which quantifies the angle of movement. The goniometer lets you capture both active range of motion (how far the patient can move the joint on their own) and passive range of motion (how far the clinician can move the joint with no effort from the patient), providing objective angles in degrees to track progress or identify limitations. The other tools serve different purposes: a sphygmomanometer measures blood pressure, a dynamometer assesses strength (like grip force), and a gait belt is used for safety during transfers and walking.

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